![]() ![]() We helped the customers in configuring ProFTPd with virtual users by following steps. Here the user data was fetched via a name, a UID, a GID, a home directory, and a shell. These users login to proftpd, but who are separated from the normal system users, and who do not have entries in /etc/passwd. Virtual users are defined as FTP-only user accounts. Usually, ProFTPD uses the system’s /etc/passwd file by default so its users are the same as system users. We also suggest the customers to use Filezilla or any other FTP client to access the FTP server. Now it is very easy to access from the FTP server. To set a new user with the /var/www/ folder as the home folder for accessing easily, we use: usermod -m -d /var/www/ usernameįinally, we restart the Proftd service. So we need to modify the home directory of the FTP user. Usually, the home directory for the “proftpd” user will be set to the default home directory, which may not be useful. ![]() We begin by creating the FTP user by the following command, useradd usernameĪfter that, we create a password for this user. The Proftpd user creation involves a series of steps. Now, let’s see how our Support Engineers help the customer in creating ProFTPD users. This requires adding FTP users.Īt Bobcares, where we have more than a decade of expertise in managing servers, we see many customers requesting to create users in ProFTPD. However, for the user to upload or download files via FTP, there has to be a specific user associated with each folder. The installation of Proftp service is rather simple when using package managers like yum, apt-get, etc. This can simplify the task of uploading and downloading files by remote users like the developers of the website etc.īy default, the configuration file of ProFTPD is : /etc/nf Today, let’s get into the details on how our Support Engineers help the customers to create the ProFTPD user.Ĭreating a user in ProFTPD is a simple task. It supports TLS (SSL) for securing connections.īy creating a user in Proftpd, it’s an easy task to upload or download files to the required folder.Īt Bobcares, we often get requests from our customers for creating the ProFTPD user as part of our Server Management Services. If you need to add a new user who needs to edit the files of the existing user, then you need to create a new user using the same UID and GID.ProFTPD is an opensource software for uploading files to a server. Now you can start the FTP-server: service vsftpd startĪdd some changes to the file /etc/hosts.allow, prohibit access from all IP-addresses except for those that you are going to use to connect to the FTP-server: /etc/hosts.allowĪdd a user, prohibit ssh connection, create a home directory.Īfter the user is created, change the password: useradd user_name -shell /usr/sbin/nologin -home-dir /path_to_directory The file is quite detailed and understandable, yet we recommend that you change some of the settings: /etc/nfīefore starting an FTP-server, add the line /usr/sbin/nologin to the file /etc/shell, so the users could connect to the FTP without shell access: echo "/usr/sbin/nologin" > /etc/shell To install it, run the command: apt-get install vsftpdĪfter the process is completed, an FTP can be considered installed.Īfter installation, the first thing you need to do is to configure the FTP-server to fit your needs using the file located in /etc/nf. VSFTPD is a popular FTP-server that is located in Ubuntu standard repository. If you need to upload files on a server or give access to your employee/colleague so they would set up your website, an FTP-server will be the best solution.Īll commands during the FTP-server installation are to be performed by a root user: sudo su. ![]()
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